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Capitol Hill 2013 crime totals — just as likely to get beat up, more likely to get robbed, burgled

The 10th/Pine scene of Capitol Hill's lone recorded 2013 homicide -- There were no charges in an incident said to have been an accidental shooting (Image: CHS)

The 10th/Pine scene of Capitol Hill’s lone recorded 2013 homicide — There were no charges in an incident said to have been an accidental shooting (Image: CHS)

A CHS analysis of the first seven months of reported crimes on Capitol Hill will fuel the debate over public safety in Seattle — and leave you scratching your head at the oddest of coincidences.

In the first seven months of 2013, the overall total for crimes in five main categories — assaults, robberies, burglaries, thefts, vehicle thefts — in the four East Precinct beats that cover most of Capitol Hill, are *exactly* the same as the tally recorded through July in 2012 — a flat-footed tie, 1,797 to 1,797.Screen Shot 2013-09-13 at 5.53.17 AM

It’s the kind of big numbers thing that will leave an editor poring through the spreadsheet to find a mistaken copy and paste or a broken formula. Our count stands.

It’s the mix of tallied crimes and the way the trends have played out through the year that will likely fuel the political debate. The trends we identified in our 2013 first quarter crime analysis strengthened into the summer — by August, Mayor Mike McGinn was throwing cash and a few creative solutions like leaving the lights on at Cal Anderson at the problem.

Now, with the help from the Seattle Times, mayoral challenger Ed Murray is accusing the current administration of allowing crime to override the city’s downtown. The Stranger has responded with a numbers battle attempting to show the measured reality of the crime situation.

The downtown chamber of commerce wants to drag Capitol Hill into the fight:

This problem is not limited to Downtown, but is occurring in other neighborhood business districts in Seattle.  Areas of Capitol Hill are experiencing similar increases in violent crime.  In fact, the Charlie 2 police beat in the East Precinct, which encompasses The Stranger’s offices and areas north of Pike Street between 15th and Broadway, experienced the highest number of reported violent crimes of any month since 2008.  This increase is more than a simple uptick in incidents.  Reported incidents of violent crime in Charlie 2  in July are nearly double the number experienced in any single month over the previous six years.

Screen Shot 2013-09-13 at 6.28.55 AM

Unfortunately, though it is examining a classic “small sample size” situation, the Downtown Seattle Association is correct. Charlie 2 appears to have fallen into a bit of a mess with a more than 32% increase in reported assaults and robberies through July masked in its overall total by drops in other categories.

You can see that, when it comes to the most serious categories of crimes, C2 is not alone in its robbery problem:

Screen Shot 2013-09-13 at 5.44.13 AM

C2, of course, is home to Cal Anderson Park. At least part of the area’s robbery-fueled “crime problem” may have been solved by the case against this trio now playing out in court.

Meanwhile, it seems irresponsible to leave a jump like a doubling of reported burglaries in the E2 sector un-noted.

But when it comes to the totals for all types of crime, things look much less desperate. Here are the trends for each of the four main East Precinct beats covering Capitol Hill — the baby blue trendline represents 2013’s totals in each of the charts. Only E1 shows an unprecedented spike — fueled, in a bit of irony, by rises in reported burglaries and vehicle thefts.Screen Shot 2013-09-13 at 5.48.50 AM

Meanwhile, the most violent of violent crime categories also show stability if not improvement. There have been two rapes reported in the areas covered through the first seven months — in 2012, the total by July had grown to seven. Both periods also recorded the same number of homicides — one. A young man died after being shot at 10th and Pine this July. The King County Prosecutor has not charged the shooter in the incident said to have been the result of an accident. In the debate over public safety, the incidents are reduced to numbers and added to the totals. Tick off another eight for 2012, three for 2013.

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Prost Seattle
Prost Seattle
10 years ago

And now we have homeless with squeegees at Pike and Broadway. How NewcYork of us.

evon
evon
10 years ago
Reply to  Prost Seattle

That’s funny, I always thought that was a Vancouver thing since I’ve seen it there for years but that explains it, NYC. I always wondered, why bother cleaning a windshield when it’s raining? :D

iknowsnow
iknowsnow
10 years ago

We’ve officially hit silly season – that wonderful time between Labor Day and Election Day when politicos stretch reality beyond the breaking point in order to tack a swing at the other guy.

Fact is, trying to tease out a “trend” from month-to-month or even single YoY crime stats is a fool’s errand. Month to month, and even year to year, crime rates (and the subcategory statistics within the overall rate) has a LOT of statistical noise. Do this mean there haven’t been more robberies near Cal Anderson this year than last? Of course not.

BUT – and this is far more critical – it does NOT mean there is any evidence of an “ohmergahdwereallgonnadie” problem. You should have just stopped at the the “small sample size” statement. Because that’s the whole ballgame right there. Indeed, it IS an incredibly small sample size – and therefore proof of pretty much…nothing.

Its the kind of statistical “evidence’ that Nate Silver (formerly of the NY Times) would skewer up like a Beni Hana chef in his sleep. The Downtown Seattle Association hasn’t proved anything – except that it will say anything on behalf of its chosen candidate.

That said, its silly season. I expect in two weeks McGinn will have his own poppycock issue to scream about. Election day can’t come soon enough.

umvue.blue
umvue.blue
10 years ago
Reply to  iknowsnow

These are NOT small numbers – depending on the hypothesis and analysis method (n=30 is equivalent to infinity in many practical circumstances).

That said, it doesn’t make sense to be parsing the numbers the way many are doing so. There are many many factors influencing the occurrence, reporting, and coding of crimes and more variables are necessary to produce a sensible analysis and interpretation.

One thing that stands out to me: statistics will only take you so far. If there was a dramatic increase in murders but it was gang members shooting other gang members no one would much care. If there were a decrease in robberies but the targets were young women and their purses rather than drug dealers and their stashes some might yet express greater concern. That is, the specifics matter.

JayH
JayH
10 years ago

Having lived on the Hill since the mid 70’s I have observed that these fluctuations in statistics are just that–fluctuations. This too shall pass. In a year the statistics will decline with no reason. But I believe there is a reason. One must examine similar stats from areas surrounding the Capitol Hill overlay. My theory’s that SPD is responsible. By that I mean police emphasis patrols and initiatives push crime from area to area. We have seen these upswings before, when SPD pushes crime out of downtown, or from First Hill. When crime stats rise here, the police will conduct greater patrols, and the chronic offenders will move along, for a while.

Damian
Damian
10 years ago

Very good reporting! Much more accurate than the Stranger and Dom’s article. Of course Justin is always on top of it for this area! These statistics are real to our area and we need to do something about them – hello McGinn / Police / etc.

Tom
Tom
10 years ago

I am so scared. Hold me.

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[…] « Capitol Hill 2013 crime totals — just as likely to get beat up, more likely to get robbed,… […]

Maggie
10 years ago

This prompted me to look up the difference between a robbery, burglary and theft. Interesting.

bozeman
bozeman
10 years ago

Regarding robberies, it seems likely that one or two groups of individuals that are robbing a number of individuals could be pushing this number up. Haven’t we heard of a series of similar robberies from similar individuals in Cal Anderson Park this year? It does seem this increase in crime is real, but rather than a broad-based approach toward policing the park, wouldn’t catching those particular individuals improve crime more efficiently?

calhoun
10 years ago

This report only confirms what all of us who live on Capitol Hill, and read this excellent blog, already know.

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[…] a debate over public safety becoming a larger part of the 2013 mayor’s race, CHS documented the rise in assaults and street robberies on Capitol Hill so far this […]

Sean
Sean
10 years ago

What is further interesting is that for his response to the Downtown Association Dominic Holden has closed his article in the Slog to comments.

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[…] a 1% increase. City budget cuts froze SPD hiring in 2010 and 2011. Last week, CHS reported on the rise in street robberies and burglaries in 2013 on Capitol Hill as a debate over crime in the city has become a larger factor in the November race for mayor. The […]

Eli
Eli
10 years ago

And I just had my house broken into and everything I own of value stolen.

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[…] month, CHS reported that as far as 2013 crime trends were concerned, you were just as likely to get beat up, more likely to get robbed, burgled on Capitol Hill so far this year. Especially troubling for many has been a return of what seems […]

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[…] Concerns were raised specific to Cal Anderson, but police say things have calmed at the park after a summer spike in crime. […]

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[…] Mike Edwards takes over an East Precinct with a diverse set of public safety challenges. The gentrified and gentrifying northern Central District’s former “open air drug markets” are now being readied for mixed-use development while the southern stretches of the precinct still face many of the old school challenges of race, poverty, class and crime. Capitol Hill, in the meanwhile, is morphing into a landscape with criminal habits and patterns more like the downtown core. […]

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[…] summer violence centered around Cal Anderson again caused many concern. Meanwhile, the stats showed you were just as likely to get beat up, more likely to get robbed, burgled. The rangers were called in to […]

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[…] look at where on the Hill various types of crime were centered in 2013 and a partial-year look at the crime trends and statistics for the neighborhood. The FBI numbers for the city as a whole say Seattle is an extremely safe big […]

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[…] County — it has meant shifting priorities for his East Precinct officers. CHS reported on an increased number of robberies in Capitol Hill during 2013 as compared to years prior. Edwards said he suspects gentrification of […]