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Keep Your Dogs and Cats Safe in Hot Weather

It can be hard for us to feel comfortable in hot weather and our pets are no different. Here are some tips to keep your pet safe this summer:

  • Never leave dogs in a parked car on warm days, even with a window open part way. Heatstroke can occur within minutes. Remember, the sun’s movement can change shaded parking areas into sunny ones and cars parked in the shade can still get too hot very quickly.
  • The best time to exercise dogs is in the early morning or evening. Avoid hot asphalt, which can burn the sensitive pads of their feet.  Also, be careful not to overdo it.
  • Short-muzzled, overweight and old dogs and cats, as well as those with heart and/or breathing problems are particularly susceptible to the effects of heat. Keep them in air-conditioned rooms as much as possible.  Be extra careful with these pets to avoid over-exertion.
  • If you don’t have air-conditioning, use fans to circulate the air. Placing a bowl of ice cubes in front of the fan will help keep the air cool.
  • Be careful with open window, as cats (and occasionally dogs) can fall out. 
  • Always provide plenty of cool, clean water in a tip-proof bowl. A water dish outdoors should be placed in an area that is always shaded. You can add ice cubes to help keep the water cooler. Replace the water at least daily.
  • If dogs must be kept in the yard during the hot parts of the day, it is essential that there be a dark, shady place where they can escape from the sun at all times. A ventilated doghouse or a covered patio is a must. A small wading pool for dogs is also a good idea. 
  • If your cat or dog has long hair, consider giving them a trim, but not too short. (See below.)
  • Pets with very thin coats or short hair cuts can easily get sunburned. Consider sunscreen. This includes cats who don’t go outside but sunbathe in front of a window all day.
  • Help your dog cool off by wetting the fur or placing damp towels around for him/her to lie on. Cats do not appreciate being hosed down but may allow you to wet your hands and then pet them.
  • Be alert for signs of overheating: heavy panting; glazed eyes; rapid pulse; unsteadiness or staggering; vomiting; or a deep red or purple tongue. Provide care by moving the animal to shade and applying cool water over the entire body to gradually lower the core temperature. Allow the animal to drink small amounts of cool water or have access to ice cubes. Contact a veterinarian immediately.
  • During hot weather, cars can overheat and leak antifreeze. This tastes sweet to pets and is toxic even in small amounts. Please consider using a pet-friendly antifreeze (propylene glycol).
  • Also, check out these great Hot Weather Tips from the ASPCA.
  • More wonderful Hot Weather Advice for Pets here.
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